Germany
Bundestag
Party discipline — Bundestag
Which parties hold together, and which vote together — over the last 50 genuine roll-call votes. Cohesion is the Rice index (how unanimous a party is); agreement is how often two parties' majorities matched.
Party cohesion
How unanimously each party votes (1 = everyone together).
Die Linke100%47 v
BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN100%49 v
CDU/CSU100%50 v
SPD100%50 v
AfD99%49 v
fraktionslos35%48 v
Party agreement
How often two parties' for/against majorities matched. Darker = more aligned.
| Die Linke | BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN | CDU/CSU | SPD | AfD | fraktionslos | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Die Linke | 100 | 83 | 21 | 21 | 33 | 75 |
| BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN | 83 | 100 | 33 | 33 | 31 | 80 |
| CDU/CSU | 21 | 33 | 100 | 100 | 55 | 33 |
| SPD | 21 | 33 | 100 | 100 | 55 | 33 |
| AfD | 33 | 31 | 55 | 55 | 100 | 85 |
| fraktionslos | 75 | 80 | 33 | 33 | 85 | 100 |
Cohesion uses the Rice index |for − against| / (for + against), averaged over votes where the party cast for/against ballots. Agreement counts only votes where both parties had a clear majority. Independents (no party) and votes recorded only at party level are excluded. Source: abgeordnetenwatch.de (CC0 named votes) + bundestag.de.