Our ElectedEurope

Germany

Bundestag

Party discipline — Bundestag

Which parties hold together, and which vote together — over the last 50 genuine roll-call votes. Cohesion is the Rice index (how unanimous a party is); agreement is how often two parties' majorities matched.

Party cohesion

How unanimously each party votes (1 = everyone together).

AfD100%2 v
CDU/CSU100%2 v
Die Linke100%2 v
SPD100%2 v
BÜNDNIS 90/­DIE GRÜNEN100%2 v
fraktionslos50%2 v

Party agreement

How often two parties' for/against majorities matched. Darker = more aligned.

AfDCDU/CSUDie LinkeSPDBÜNDNIS 90/­DIE GRÜNENfraktionslos
AfD10000000
CDU/CSU0100100100100100
Die Linke0100100100100100
SPD0100100100100100
BÜNDNIS 90/­DIE GRÜNEN0100100100100100
fraktionslos0100100100100100

Cohesion uses the Rice index |for − against| / (for + against), averaged over votes where the party cast for/against ballots. Agreement counts only votes where both parties had a clear majority. Independents (no party) and votes recorded only at party level are excluded. Source: abgeordnetenwatch.de (CC0 named votes) + bundestag.de.