Germany
Bundestag
Accountability — Bundestag
How often each member breaks with their own party, over the last 40 roll-call votes. A higher rate means more independence from the party line.
Most independent
Highest rate of voting against their party's majority.
- 1Stefan Seidlerfraktionslos · 3/14 votes21%
- 2Jan Wenzel Schmidtfraktionslos · 2/16 votes13%
- 3Jan DierenSPD · 3/35 votes9%
- 4Torben BragaAfD · 1/35 votes3%
- 5Christina BaumAfD · 1/35 votes3%
- 6Michael KaufmannAfD · 1/37 votes3%
- 7Karsten HilseAfD · 1/37 votes3%
- 8Robert TeskeAfD · 1/37 votes3%
- 9Marcus BühlAfD · 1/38 votes3%
- 10Martin KröberSPD · 1/38 votes3%
Most loyal
Almost always vote with their party.
- 1Alexander ThromCDU/CSU · 0/40 votes0%
- 2Fabian GramlingCDU/CSU · 0/40 votes0%
- 3Felix SchreinerCDU/CSU · 0/40 votes0%
- 4Ellen DemuthCDU/CSU · 0/40 votes0%
- 5Peter AumerCDU/CSU · 0/40 votes0%
- 6Jürgen CoßeSPD · 0/40 votes0%
- 7Macit KaraahmetoğluSPD · 0/40 votes0%
- 8Michael SchrodiSPD · 0/40 votes0%
- 9Parsa MarviSPD · 0/40 votes0%
- 10Lukas KriegerCDU/CSU · 0/40 votes0%
Rebellion = voting against your party's for/against majority on a vote. Independents and members with fewer than 8 comparable votes are excluded; votes recorded only at party level are not counted. Source: abgeordnetenwatch.de (CC0 named votes) + bundestag.de.